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Becoming a Registered Dietitian Nutritionist (RDN) and Nutrition and Dietetic Technician, Registered (NDTR)
RDN Education and Professional Requirements
- Complete a bachelor’s degree* granted by a college or university recognized by the U.S. Department of Education (USDE) or foreign equivalent.
- Complete coursework accredited or approved by the Accreditation Council for Education in Nutrition and Dietetics (ACEND) of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. Our program type is a Didactic Program in Dietetics (DPD). Upon successful completion of DPD coursework, individuals will be provided a copy of the DPD Verification Statement.
- Complete supervised practice (Dietetic Internship) in an accredited dietetics program at a health-care facility, community agency, or a foodservice corporation or combined with undergraduate studies. Typically, a supervised practice program will run six to twelve months in length.
- Pass the national registration exam for dietetics administered by the Commission on Dietetic Registration. For a full list of other options to be eligible to sit in the registration exam, visit the Commission on Dietetic Registration’s (CDR) website.
- Complete continuing professional educational requirements to maintain registration.
* Effective January 1, 2024, the Commission on Dietetic Registration will require a minimum of a master’s degree to be eligible for the credentialing exam to become a registered dietitian nutritionist.
Some RDNs hold additional certifications in their specialized areas of practice. The Commission on Dietetic Registration offers Board Certification as a Specialist in Pediatric, Renal, Gerontological, Pediatric Critical Care, and Oncology Nutrition, as well as Sports Dietetics and Obesity and Weight Management. Board Certification is granted in recognition of an applicant's documented practice experience and successful completion of an examination in the specialty area.
Pathways to be an RDN
- Several options exist to meet the RDN Registration Eligibility. Find more information about Accredited Programs and Program Directory. Some options are listed below:
Option: Didactic Programs in Dietetics (DPD) + Dietetic Internships (DI)
This pathway requires completion of 2 programs. First, completion of accredited Didactic Program in Dietetics (classroom coursework) and then completion of accredited dietetic internship (supervised practice).
Accredited DPD programs can include undergraduate, graduate, or postgraduate coursework. Sacramento State DPD is at the undergraduate (Dietetics Concentration) and postbaccalaureate level. DPD Verification Statement is received after program completion.
Option: Coordinated Program in Dietetics (CP)
This path involves undergraduate or graduate level coursework and 1000 hours of dietetic internship that makes one eligible for RDN exam. Also known as combined program.
Option: Graduate Program in Nutrition and Dietetics (GP)
This path involves graduate level coursework and 1000 hours of dietetic internship that makes one eligible for the RDN exam.
DPD Verification Statement is generally not required for admission. However, common prerequisites include courses that one would take for their DPD coursework. Examples include Nutrition and Metabolism; General Bio; 1 year of General Chem with lab; Organic Chem with lab; Biochemistry; Physiology with lab; Microbiology with lab; Psychology; Statistics OR DPD Verification Statement in lieu of these courses. Programs might require GPA to be at least 3.0.
RDN Licensure Requirement
The state of California does not require licensure to practice. However, in most states, graduates must also obtain licensure or certification to practice. Visit the CDR webpage on licensure for more information.
Computer Matching Process
Most applicants for supervised practice complete a web-based application service, Dietetics Inclusive Centralized Application Services (DICAS) to apply to multiple programs by completing a single online application.
D&D Digital is a web-based service that matches supervised practice applicants to dietetic internships each spring and fall based on both the applicants’ and programs’ ranked order of preference.
View more information about the DICAS and D&D Digital application process.
CDR RDN Credentialing Examination
After successfully completing the eligibility requirements and being validated by CDR, individuals are eligible to take the registration examination for dietitians. Information about the RDN exam process, including frequently asked questions, can be found on the official CDR website. View the CDR Examination Resources to learn about the RDN test specifications, study outline, exam handbook for candidates, exam preparation, and to purchase a study guide ($ 50).
NDTR Education and Professional Requirements
- Earn an associate degree and specific curriculum requirements OR complete a bachelor's degree from an accredited dietetics program such as California State University, Sacramento Didactic Program in Dietetics
- Pass a national exam for NDTRs
NDTR Credential and Career Options
DPD graduates who earn the NDTR credential can obtain positions in food service management, clinical nutrition care in hospitals, long-term care, community nutrition, supermarket/retail, school nutrition, wellness and other settings and gain valuable work experience. NDTRs provide quality clinical nutrition care under the supervision of an RDN and are versatile employees who have been trained in food service and clinical aspects of nutrition management and care.
Click the links below for more information.
Careers in Dietetics
Dietetics is the science and art of applying the principles of food and nutrition to health. It is a vital, growing profession with many career possibilities. Whichever option you choose, you will share your knowledge of food and nutrition to help people make healthful food choices.
Registered dietitian nutritionists work in a wide variety of employment settings, including health care, business and industry, community/public health, education, research, government agencies and private practice.
Many work environments, particularly those in medical and health-care settings, require that an individual be credentialed as an RDN. RDNs work in:
- Hospitals, HMO's or other health-care facilities, educating patients about nutrition and administering medical nutrition therapy as part of the health-care team. They may also manage the foodservice operations in these settings, as well as in schools, day-care centers and correctional facilities, over-seeing everything from food purchasing and preparation to managing staff.
- Sports nutrition and corporate wellness programs, educating clients about the connection between food, fitness and health.
- Food and nutrition-related business and industries, working in communications, consumer affairs, public relations, marketing, product development or consulting with chefs in restaurants and culinary schools.
- Private practice,working under contract with health-care or food companies, or in their own business. RDNs may provide services to foodservice or restaurant managers, food vendors and distributors or athletes, nursing home residents or company employees.
- Community and public health settings,teaching, monitoring and advising the public and helping improve their quality of life through healthy eating habits.
- Universities and medical centers,teaching physician’s assistants, nurses, dietetics students, dentists and others the sophisticated science of foods and nutrition.
- Research areas in food and pharmaceutical companies, universities and hospitals directing or conducting experiments to answer critical nutrition questions and find alternative foods or nutrition recommendations for the public.
Job Compensation & Outlook
RDN Job Compensation & Outlook
According to the 2021 Compensation & Benefits Survey of the Dietetics Profession, among all practicing RDNs in all positions, the national median full-time salary of RDNs is $72,000 per year.
Median salary in the Pacific region is $83,000 per year. RDN salaries and fees vary by the level of education or degree earned, region of the country, area of employment, additional Certifications, scope of responsibility. Salaries increase with years of experience and many RDNs, particularly those in the management and executive leadership, consultation and business, and education and research, can earn incomes of $100,000 or higher.
Specific work settings for which median hourly wages are highest include pharmaceutical or nutrition products manufacturer, distributor, or retailer ($45.67); food or equipment manufacturer, distributor, or retailer ($44.71); contract food management company ($41.66); college, university, or academic medical center ($40.97).
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of dietitians and nutritionists is projected to grow 7% from 2021-2031, as fast as the average for all occupations. In recent years, interest in the role of food and nutrition in promoting health and wellness has increased, particularly as a part of preventative healthcare in medical settings and a growing and aging population and public interest in nutrition.
NDTR Job Compensation
The 2021 Compensation & Benefits Survey of the Dietetics Profession indicates that the median total cash compensation for NDTRs employed in the position full time for at least one year is $49,900. Years of work experience, responsibility level, education level and highest degree earned, specialty certifications including Certified Dietary Manager, Certified Food Protection Professional, increase job compensation.