Planetary Interiors: General Principles

Equation of State

For a simple gas, the equation of state is fairly straightforward, but for solids, liquids and gases under extreme conditions, the equation of state can be quite complex.  The resulting states of matter under extreme consitions can be unusual as far as our daily experiences are concerned.  For example,

  • Solid rock can undergo fluid-like deformation, or plastic-like bending!

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  • An otherwise spherical planet, if it rotates fast enough, can take on an oblate spheroidal shape as a result of this deformation....

In other words, the equation of state can affect the overall appearance of a planet!

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