Honors 101 - Science and the Public Good
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Hydroelectricity
How it works:
Image
Economics
Building Costs
Dams are expensive!
Texas Dam proposal=$2.2 billion
Hydro Plants vary
Sources varied on price of actual plant
Averaged about $2,000 per kilowatt capacity
Operating Costs/Maintenance
Lowest operating costs
Longest plant life
Inexpensive up-keep
Jobs
IT CREATES JOBS!!
Someone has to build the plant
Someone has to maintain the plant
Someone has to run the plant
PEOPLE, PEOPLE, PEOPLE=JOBS
Multipurpose Projects
Irrigation for food supply
Flood protection
Domestic and industrial water supply
Fisheries
Recreation
Environmental costs
Negative impacts
Humans being displaced
Animals being displaced and/or killed
Failed flood control
Positive impacts
Government protection for Animals and Land
Less oil and coal burned
Prevents 22 billion gallons of oil from being burned each year
Prevents 120 million tons of coal from being burned each year
Emits lowest amount of greenhouse gasses
Health Costs
PRO=Less greenhouse gasses being emitted= less unhealthy stuff you breathe in!
CON= construction of the dam and plant itself
Geopolitical
Self-sufficient production
No market fluctuations